CONCLUSIONS:
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1.
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Carrots can be grown in flowing hydroponic culture, but the
percentage of split and forked roots was higher than in soil-less
media.
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2.
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The percentage of split and forked roots can be minimized by
cultivar selection.
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3.
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Carrots can be grown under HPS lamps.
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4.
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Root shape was more typical in soil-less media than in
hydroponics. Many hydroponic roots had a large top diameters with
long thin tails.
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5.
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The orange color intensity was better in soil-less media than in
hydroponics.
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6.
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It is essential to minimize light leakage around the stem base to
eliminate chlorophyll formation in the tops of the storage roots
in hydroponics.
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7.
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Growth of the tops was overly vigorous. Height was 40 to 55 cm,
which is taller than field grown carrots. Reducing nitrogen in the
root-zone may reduce top growth and increase harvest index.
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8.
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The best cultivars were:
1. Scarlett Nantes: Best yield
and shape in both types of media.
2. Sweetness & Red Core Chantenay: good yields but atypical
root shape.
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