ÿWPCÇ L4§ŞÙ ÿšˆ ÿšˆô'©û—W céc+?Ì'ÆfÕ·˜âX¯hê¹÷kòÕìÇŒiF´¸0|,PêŠUKÃʛٻŒˆmìYovL?Û¹*×Ê*à]\{ÂØGn±PÀbæ-—\¹·õ™G.sd·ÀH¸Æ¢p±ıÒöæ¾,#DЧ»0¸ÿ•Éù»YñÚky€İq;DŞk•9(3ı¹ô›SĞİbÃrr‰-›±£#’YİH§d4›Ä+ V-øÛÔ(ˆ„¡Ù`«Rª?i™eA(PZşX¤ŠJ’ğTëŞÌÏÄ!¤è~·ÏuŸ³zòñn7õ6k£À3ÏZ Õ“ P(ÊšgMµVmÁQ+ŠÍsÛEãä¶ kt*ÖÚ:²®¬Ş3ü Uî@Ûšö€ˆgj¹ÂÒŸ’] ÕòÄ`»U0Û·{Íä‰Ò7am¨Æê¡h¬;·& íÁ½2fò׻ݶi2µïg¬aãjêp[jş©š'ùŞ^c3õD™™šcŸ8RjÌ=Ö?N é,â9ùÜ<®ágyë$€ ¼h I`9—\ïM¬ğÒÓ¥ø©(²¿I@­ã·euy:™ú©ĞN]j*c!Ãà#!FUNg %µ^ »˜0(ÖÃ9 Z‹6Times New Roman RegularXCˆL6†İ ƒ!İİ  İÔ TS Ôšò òÔ‡ÿÿÔÔ‡XÿÿÔÔ  ÔÔ US ÔÔ TS ÔCharles€City€County€Will€Book€1789„1808€ó óLVA€Film€#€8à€(#(#K(#àˆĞ r ĞÌp.€108ğ!ğwill€of€William€Clarke€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğleaves€to€wife€Ann€land€and€Lucy,€Charles,€Jenny€andÏRhodağ!ğafter€wifeğğs€death€the€slaves€to€be€free€as€they€arrive€of€lawful€age€and€if€Charles€should€not€beÏof€age€then€his€bro€Edward€Clarke€to€have€him€until€is€of€age€of€21„€if€Jenny€and€Rhoda€not€of€age€thenÏto€Benj€Lennard€until€they€arrive€at€21ğ!ğNegro€woman€Rachel€to€be€sold€for€the€payment€of€debtsğ!ğ15ÏMay€1792ğ!ğrec€16€Aug€1792ÌÌp.€€184ğ!ğwill€of€Richardson€Walker€of€Chas€City€and€parish€of€Westoverğ!ğI€give€to€my€four€slaves,ÏAbigail€and€her€three€daughters€named€Lilly,€Tabitha€and€Abigail€their€freedom€after€my€deathğ!ğI€give€toÏthe€aforesaid€Abigail€and€her€three€daughters€my€whole€estateğ!ğwants€execs€to€get€some€place€such€asÏthey€shall€think€proper€for€Abigail€and€her€children€to€reside€on€and€that€they€may€all€live€together€inÏpeace€and€in€a€Christian€like€mannerğ!ğnames€Benj€McWilliams€and€Boling€Cocke€as€execsğ!ğ22€SeptÏ93ğ!ğrec€16€Oct€94ÌÌp.€204ğ!ğwill€of€John€Benford€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğmy€will€and€desire€is€that€my€four€Negroes€David,€Maggy,ÏJacob€and€Kate€may€have€their€freedom€and€be€intitled€to€all€the€estate€they€may€hereafter€acquireğ!ğ12ÏFeb€1780„rec€19€Feb€1795ğ!ğ[note€1780€date]ÌÌp.€205ğ!ğwill€of€David€Wilkinson€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğdesires€his€two€Negro€men€viz€Sampson€and€DanielÏshould€have€their€freedom€and€not€serve€in€slavery€to€no€person€after€my€deathğ!ğ2€Sept€85ğ!ğrec€19€FebÏ95ÌÌp.€215ğ!ğwill€of€Joseph€Bradley€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğleaves€Negro€man€Charles€to€two€of€his€children€NancyÏand€Williamson€Bradley€for€ten€years€and€then€to€be€freeğ!ğlends€Negro€woman€Easter€to€dau€Mary€forÏten€years€and€then€to€be€freeğ!ğ28€Feb€95ğ!ğrec€16€July€95ÌÌp.€469ğ!ğwill€of€Ann€Shields€Minge€of€Chas€City€and€parish€of€Westoverğ!ğitem€my€common€clothes€IÏdesire€should€be€given€to€such€of€the€Negroes€as€my€dear€Momma€should€think€properğ!ğitem€I€desireÏthat€all€my€Negroes€that€were€left€me€by€my€dear€papa€should€together€with€their€present€and€futureÏincrease€to€be€liberated€after€my€death€by€y€executors€hereafter€namedğ!ğwants€a€liberal€fee€given€toÏminister€for€preaching€funeral€sermon€ğ ğas€also€the€negroğğs€which€bears€me€to€the€grave€beÏrewardedğğğ!ğappts€father,€Collier€Harrison,€Jn€Minge€and€Geo€W.H.€Minge€her€execsğ!ğ16€July€98ğ!ğrecÏ20€Mar€1800ğ!ğÌÌp.€500ğ!ğI€William€Nelson€junior€of€Chas€City€do€hereby€manumit€and€set€free€Michael€the€son€of€BettyÏby€virtue€of€my€power€as€his€owner€and€according€to€an€act€of€assembly€in€that€case€made€andÏprovided€given€under€my€hand€and€seal€this€16€June€1800ğ!ğrec€19€June€1800ğ!ğclerk€calls€this€a€deed€ofÏmanumissionÌÌp.€605ğ!ğwill€of€Thos€Ballard€of€Chas€City€and€Westover€parishğ!ğhaving€an€old€Negro€man€slave€namedĞ ‚-'( ĞGeorge€who€has€been€a€faithful€servant€I€desire€and€hereby€give€him€the€said€Negro€slave€his€freedomÏafter€my€death€in€a€perfect€and€just€meaning€of€liberation€and€in€as€full€and€perfect€manner€as€any€lawÏcould€authorise€meğ!ğ13€Aug€1804ğ!ğrec€20€Sept€1804ÌÌp.€633ğ!ğwill€of€William€B.€Christian€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğleaves€slaves€to€wife€and€nieceğ!ğit€is€my€will€and€desireÏthat€my€Negro€woman€named€Mourning€should€be€emancipated€and€set€at€libertyğ!ğ21€Aug€1805ğ!ğrec€17ÏOct€1805ÌÌp.€668ğ!ğwill€of€James€Ladd€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğmentions€shoe€and€boot€making€business€known€by€name€ofÏJoseph€Ladd€and€Coğ!ğwills€plantation€lands€etc€to€heirsğ!ğthen€says€my€will€and€desire€is€that€Robin€DavyÏ&€Billy€miners€and€Black€Boys€under€my€care€should€be€educated€at€the€expence€of€my€estate€at€theÏdiscression€of€my€exec€..so€as€not€to€amount€to€less€than€12€months€schooling€eachğ"ğthese€three€mightÏbe€free€black€boys€apprenticed€to€him€by€court€or€parents?ğ!ğ6€July€1806ğ!ğrec€21€Nov€1806ğ!ğWill€BookÏ2,€1808„24€p.€69ğ!ğestate€pays€Jas€D.€Ladd€for€boarding€and€schooling€Davy€5€months€and€paid€RobtÏCrew€for€boarding€Davy€to€go€to€school€to€Benj€Crew€acctğ!ğJas€D.€Ladd€idğğd€as€treasurer€of€the€yearlyÏmeeting€so€probably€Quaker„„ÌÌÌò 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ĞÌp.€18ğ!ğwill€of€David€Roper€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğleaves€specific€slaves€to€particular€heirsğ!ğmy€desire€is€that€myÏMan€Fill€and€his€wife€live€or€continue€with€my€son€John€Roper,€but€not€as€slaves,€but€to€do€moderateÏlabour,€and€should€they€live€to€become€chargeable€in€the€Judgment€of€my€execs€then€in€that€case,€theyÏshall€be€maintained€out€of€my€estateğ!ğ15€April€1808ğ!ğrec€21€July€1808ÌÌp.€20ğ!ğwill€of€Anthony€Tucker€Dixonğ!ğI€hereby€emancipate€liberate€and€set€free€forever€a€little€girl€livingÏwith€my€friend€Saml€Tyler€called€Patty€daughter€of€Molly,€to€whom€I€devise€a€legacy€of€two€hundredÏpounds€to€be€raised€from€the€debts€due€me:€to€be€paid€to€S.€Tyler,€Esq€as€soon€as€collection€can€beÏmade€and€applied€by€him€towards€her€maintenance€and€education€in€the€way€he€may€judge€bestğ!ğ28ÏFeby€1794ğ!ğrec€18€Aug€1808ÌÌp.€444ğ!ğwill€of€Philip€J.€Lightfootğ!ğmy€will€and€desire€is€that€my€faithful€servant€Corneleus€shall€at€myÏdeath€be€free€and€entirely€released€from€bondageğ!ğ16€June€1819ğ!ğrec€15€July€1819ÌÌp.€463ğ!ğwill€of€Major€[x]€Cole€of€Chas€Cityğ!ğto€my€brother€Squire€Ambler€and€to€my€brother€in€lawÏJustice€Minge€(emancipated€Negroes)€I€give€and€bequeath€my€wife€Elizabeth€Cole€to€be€disposed€of€asÏthey€may€think€properğ!ğgives€his€wife€all€his€propertyğ!ğ21€April€1820ğ!ğrec€15€June€1820ÌÌto€page€500€and€Dec€1821€ÌÌÔ 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