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Many students are afflicted with the procrastination
tendency. Up to 70 percent of them identify as procrastinators,
according to Psychology Today (Oct. 28, 2003). It's
what keeps them up all night cramming or finishing papers.
It's what causes them to tell you they'll do something
but not follow through. It's an affliction with both
mental and physical impacts.
Procrastination
isn't just a form of laziness. It comes about for a
variety of reasons, including:
- avoiding
negative experiences
-
depression
-
self-judgment
-
anticipating the worst
-
a need for love
-
perfectionism
-
a rigid identity
-
fear of others' response
-
a lack of training
-
low tolerance for frustration
-
being passive
-
hostility
-
not feeling like life is fair
-
being overextended
While
many of us have procrastination tendencies, it doesn't
necessarily mean we are full-fledged procrastinators.
Some of us may simply be putting way too much on our
daily To Do lists. Dr. Joseph Ferrari, an associate
professor of psychology at DePaul University (IL), told
Psychology Today (Oct. 28, 2003) that real procrastinators
do five telltale things:
-
Underestimate how much time it'll take to get something
done.
- Overestimate
the amount of time they have left to get something
done.
-
Overestimate how motivated they'll feel the "next
time" when they expect they'll get something
done.
- Mistakenly
believe that working when they're not in the mood
is less than optimal.
-
Mistakenly believe that, in order to succeed at a
task, they need to feel like doing it.
We've
all seen procrastinators do everything but what they
need to be doing, whether it's checking email, going
out, taking on other projects or finding people and
tasks to distract them.
To
help students deal with procrastination and develop
healthier habits, many campuses have developed online
support mechanisms. For instance, the Academic Learning
Lab at Ohio State offers an online Procrastinators'
Support Center to help people who procrastinate. This
website at http://dennislearningcenter.osu.edu/dontdelay/
offers the following:
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Procrastination busting techniques
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A "That's Me, That's Not Me" quiz
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Last-minute study tips
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Guidelines for making a Q&A outline
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Ideas for dealing with test anxiety
-
A sample weekly time chart
-
A weekly Self-Talk form
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A plan to beat procrastination
-
Ideas for taking breaks
This
semester, resolve to help the procrastinators in your
life. You'll be helping them develop skills that will
serve them well into the future.
Sources:
"Ending Procrastination," Psychology Today,
Oct. 28, 2003; "Procrastination and Time Management,"
University of Oregon Counseling and Testing Center,
http://darkwing.oregon.edu/~counsel/procrastination.htm;
The Procrastinators' Support Center at Ohio State, http://dennislearningcenter.osu.edu/dontdelay/
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2005. PaperClip Communications www.paper-clip.com
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