Alpine Wellbeing Survey Findings 2024
By Dr. Courtney Flint and Team

Contact Information
Dr. Courtney Flint
courtney.flint@usu.edu
435-797-8635
Summary
Alpine is one of 51 cities participating in the Utah Wellbeing Survey Project in 2024. This project is designed to assess the wellbeing and local perspectives of city residents and to provide information to city leaders to inform general planning processes. Additional analysis is underway and this report may be updated over time.
We are grateful to all those who took the survey and to our city partners who helped to make this possible. We are grateful to a number of entities for funding: the Utah League of Cities and Towns, USU Extension, USU’s Institute for Land Water and Air, the Wasatch Front Regional Council, Utah Department of Transportation, the Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, and the cities of Alpine, Cedar Hills, Draper, Millcreek, Nephi, North Salt Lake, Ogden, Orem, Pleasant Grove, Providence, Springdale, Tremonton, West Bountiful, and West Valley City.
This report describes findings from the 2024 Alpine survey and comparative information with other project cities. In November and December 2024, Alpine City advertised the survey for residents largely through social media, newsletters, website, and emails to residents. All city residents age 18+ were encouraged to take the online Qualtrics survey.
How many people responded?
- 399 viable surveys were recorded in this 2024 survey effort.
- The adult population of Alpine was estimated at 6,943, based on the American Community Survey by the U.S. Census. The 399 survey responses in 2024 represent 5.7% of the adult population and have a conservative margin of error of 4.76%.
Survey Respondent Characteristics
| Resident Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Full Time Residents of Alpine | 99.5% |
| Part Time Residents of Alpine | 0.5% |
| Length of Residency — Range | 0.5-70 years |
| Length of Residency — Average | 17.2 years |
| Length of Residency — Median | 14 years |
| Length of Residency 5 Years or less | 23.8% |
Demographic characteristics of the survey respondents were compared below with U.S. Census information from the 2018-2022 American Community Survey. In the graph below, gray bars indicate differences between the American Community Survey estimates and the Utah Wellbeing Project surveys. The wider the gray bars, the larger the differences. Also note that estimates for religious affiliation, adult non-conforming or non-binary gender, disability, and chronic conditions are unavailable from the census data. There can also be a variable margin of error in the American Community Survey estimates, and caution should be used when comparing estimates. Not all respondents provided demographic information. As the graph shows, 2024 survey respondents were not fully representative of Alpine. People who have at least a 4-year college degree and are married were overrepresented while those who are age 18-29 and do not have a college degree were underrepresented.

Overall Personal Wellbeing and Overall Wellbeing in Alpine
Survey participants were asked about their overall personal wellbeing and overall community wellbeing in Alpine. These wellbeing indicators were both measured on a 5-point scale from poor (1) to excellent (5). The average personal wellbeing score in Alpine was 4.32 with 87% of respondents indicating their wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale. The average score for community wellbeing in Alpine was 4.15 with 83% of respondents indicating community wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale.


Comparing Wellbeing Across Utah Cities
The Utah League of Cities and Towns clusters cities and towns into five different categories based on size and growth rates. We utilize these clusters in our analysis. Alpine is classified as an Established/Mid-sized City. Some cities may fit within more than one cluster.
Within the more Urban city cluster, Alpine was well above the average overall personal wellbeing score and well above the average overall community wellbeing score.


Wellbeing Domains in Alpine
According to national and international entities that track wellbeing, there are a number of common dimensions or domains of wellbeing. Survey respondents rated twelve domains on a 5-point scale from poor to excellent. They were also asked to indicate the importance of each domain to their overall personal wellbeing on a 5-point scale from not at all important to very important. The highest rated wellbeing domains for respondents in Alpine were Safety and Security (94%), Family Life (92%), and Living Standards (91%). The most important wellbeing domains were Mental Health (99%), Safety and Security (98%), Physical Health (97%), and Family Life (96%).

Wellbeing Matrix for Alpine
The graph below illustrates the relationship between the average rating and the average importance of wellbeing domains for survey respondents from Alpine. Connection with Nature, Family Life, Leisure Time, Living Standards, Mental Health, and Safety and Security were highly important and rated above average among the domains. Physical Health fell in the “red zone” of higher importance and lower ratings.

Community Connection in Alpine
Survey participants were asked about how connected they feel to Alpine on a 5-point scale from not at all (1) to a great deal (5), and the average score of all respondents was 3.49.

A positive relationship was found between individuals’ community connection and overall personal wellbeing as well as mental health.


The graph below shows how Wellbeing Project cities and towns compare on feelings of community connection based on the percentage of respondents who answered 4 or a 5 on a 5-point scale from “not at all” to “a great deal” connected to their city or town. Alpine ranked 5 out of the 51 cities that participated.

Participation in Recreation and Nature-Related Activities
Respondents were asked to indicate whether or not they participated in various activities in the last 12 months. The most popular activities were walking or biking in your neighborhood or city (98%), recreating in parks in your city (94%), and using trails in or near your city (89%).

Participating in city recreation programs, gardening at home, and using trails in or near your city were significantly related to higher ratings of personal wellbeing.
Gardening at home was significantly related to higher ratings of community wellbeing.
Participating in city recreation programs, participating in community events, and using trails in or near your city were significantly related to higher ratings of community connection.
Perspectives on Population Growth and Economic Development
The majority of respondents in Alpine indicated that they felt the population growth was too fast (64%). For the pace of economic development, the largest proportion of respondents indicated that it was just right (41%).


The graphs below show perceptions of population growth and economic development for Alpine compared to other participating cities and towns in the Established/Mid-sized Cities cluster.


The graph below illustrates how many respondents perceived the pace of economic development as too slow, just right, too fast, or had no opinion, with additional breakdowns for the number of respondents who provided comments.

The 23% of respondents who rated the pace of economic growth as “too slow” were further asked what aspects of the local economy they would like to see more of in Alpine. Overwhelmingly, the most dominant theme was wanting to see more businesses and restaurants and things to do in Alpine. Many said they feel as through there are only offices, a gas station, and a doughnut shop. People would like to see stores, boutiques, a library, recreation opportunities, and restaurants. Many respondents also mentioned a desire for locally owned businesses in town. There were also several comments about needing to plan for future growth and infrastructure in Alpine.
Additionally, the 24% of respondents who rated the pace of economic growth as “too fast” were further asked what aspects of the local economy they feel are growing too quickly in Alpine. Many respondents commented on city planning and worries about traffic and unplanned growth. There was particular concern over the school on Main Street causing traffic issues. A loss of the small town character and history was also a worry for many respondents. Perceived excessive building of housing was another common topic.
Transportation in Alpine
Respondents were asked to indicate all of their primary modes of transportation on a regular basis in Alpine. The most popular modes of transportation were personal car (100%) and walking (39%).

Respondents were asked to indicate the most common barriers to transportation in Alpine. The most problematic barriers were Travel time (43%), Lack of routes (22%), and Cost (21%).

Respondents were asked to indicate the importance of a set of possible transportation developments in Alpine. The most important development to respondents were More trails (56%), Enhancing safety (55%), Improving road surfaces (53%), and Improving walkability (48%).

Respondents were asked to indicate how frequently various activities take them out of Alpine to another city or town. The most commonly indicated reasons for traveling to another city or town at least sometimes or once a month were Groceries (99%), Eating Out (95%), and Friends and Family (93%).

Concerns in Alpine
Survey respondents indicated the degree to which a number of possible local issues were a concern as they look to the future of Alpine. Water Supply (74%), Open Space/Green Space (72%), and Traffic (70%) were the top three concerns.

Additional Questions for Alpine
Community Events In Alpine
Respondents were asked to indicate whether or not Alpine offers an adequate number of community events every year. 83% of respondents indicated they thought the number of events was just right.

Respondents were also asked to indicate which Alpine City events they have heard of or attended. A majority of respondents have attended Alpine Days (94%), Food Trucks (72%), and the Alpine Rodeo (66%).

Respondents were asked to indicate the importance of various events and activities for the community of Alpine. The most important events and activities were found to be parks and recreation activities and the farmer’s market. Art Walk and Movie in the Park were also at least somewhat important for over half of the respondents. Many respondents also included other activities. The most frequent answers focused on a library and a community center, particularly for opportunities for seniors and youth.

Amenities in Alpine (2024)
When asked how important a set of amenities were to household wellbeing, the most important were nature parks, trail development, pavilions and playgrounds, outdoor athletic fields and courts, and a library.

When asked about support or opposition to the above amenities if it meant a modest increase in property taxes, support was highest for a library, trail development, and nature parks.

Open Comments
All open comments collected in the survey were shared with city leaders. General observations and themes are shared here.
What Respondents Value Most in Alpine
Survey respondents were asked to comment on what they value most about Alpine. The most common words and phrases from all city comments are included in the word cloud below. It is possible that negative or unrelated words may appear since these words have been taken out of context, and they may not indicate the respondent’s intended meaning. Most comments mentioned the value of nature and beauty with many comments about the mountains. There were also many comments valuing the peace and quiet as well as the “small town feel.” There were comments indicating values for the slower pace of life and peaceful nature of the town. In addition, many comments also mentioned the strong sense of community tied to the small-town character, where neighbors know and support one another.

Local Environmental Quality in Alpine
The 22% of respondents who rated the Local Environmental Quality domain as 1, 2, or 3 (Poor, Fair, or Moderate) were further asked if there are specific aspects of local environmental quality that they feel are problematic. Air quality and inversions were a dominant concern. Green and open space and plants were also of concern tied to new developments. Transportation issues and crowding were also recurring themes. A lack of street lighting was also mentioned.
Improving Wellbeing in Alpine
Survey respondents were asked if there is anything that could be done to improve wellbeing in Alpine. The most prominent theme was the need for more local opportunities. Specifically, there were calls for a library, a rec center, and more opportunities for senior citizens and youth. Traffic and transportation were also main points in need of improvement. Many discussed the length of time it takes to travel anywhere in Alpine. Growth and development in Alpine were commonly mentioned and many respondents indicated a desire for more controlled growth and better maintenance of public spaces and sidewalks. Less frequent, but still present comments included a desire for more open space and more retail and business opportunities.
Additional Comments
Respondents were also asked if they had any additional comments on wellbeing in Alpine. Many respondents mentioned that the social climate is uninviting, especially if one is not LDS. The school on main street was a concern for many. There were several comments about how the school creates traffic issues. Respondents were worried about traffic and road planning more generally as well. Some comments expressed concern over the growth of Alpine, particularly regarding housing and retail. Recreation was another theme in the comments, particularly a desire for improved trails.