Emigration Canyon Wellbeing Survey Findings 2024
By Dr. Courtney Flint and Team

Contact Information
Dr. Courtney Flint
courtney.flint@usu.edu
435-797-8635
Summary
Emigration Canyon is one of 51 cities participating in the Utah Wellbeing Survey Project in 2024. This project is designed to assess the wellbeing and local perspectives of city residents and to provide information to city leaders to inform general planning processes. Additional analysis is underway and this report may be updated over time.
We are grateful to all those who took the survey and to our city partners who helped to make this possible. We are grateful to a number of entities for funding: the Utah League of Cities and Towns, USU Extension, USU’s Institute for Land Water and Air, the Wasatch Front Regional Council, Utah Department of Transportation, the Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, and the cities of Alpine, Cedar Hills, Draper, Millcreek, Nephi, North Salt Lake, Ogden, Orem, Pleasant Grove, Providence, Springdale, Tremonton, West Bountiful, and West Valley City.
This report describes findings from the 2024 Emigration Canyon survey and comparative information with other project cities. In April and May 2024, Emigration Canyon advertised the survey for residents largely through email, the city webpage, City Council meetings, and at service activities. All city residents age 18+ were encouraged to take the online Qualtrics survey.
How many people responded?
- 145 viable surveys were recorded in this 2024 survey effort.
- The adult population of Emigration Canyon was estimated at 1,242, based on the American Community Survey by the U.S. Census. The 145 survey responses in 2024 represent 11.7% of the adult population and have a conservative margin of error of 7.65%.
Survey Respondent Characteristics
| Resident Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Full Time Residents of Emigration Canyon | 93.8% |
| Part Time Residents of Emigration Canyon | 6.2% |
| Length of Residency — Range | 0.5-58 years |
| Length of Residency — Average | 18.3 years |
| Length of Residency — Median | 16 years |
| Length of Residency 5 Years or less | 16.8% |
Demographic characteristics of the survey respondents were compared below with U.S. Census information from the 2018-2022 American Community Survey. In the graph below, gray bars indicate differences between the American Community Survey estimates and the Utah Wellbeing Project surveys. The wider the gray bars, the larger the differences. Also note that estimates for religious affiliation, adult non-conforming or non-binary gender, disability, and chronic conditions are unavailable from the census data. There can also be a variable margin of error in the American Community Survey estimates, and caution should be used when comparing estimates. Not all respondents provided demographic information. As the graph shows, 2024 survey respondents were not fully representative of Emigration Canyon. People who have at least a 4-year college degree and are married were overrepresented while those who do not have a college degree were underrepresented.

Overall Personal Wellbeing and Overall Wellbeing in Emigration Canyon
Survey participants were asked about their overall personal wellbeing and overall community wellbeing in Emigration Canyon. These wellbeing indicators were both measured on a 5-point scale from poor (1) to excellent (5). The average personal wellbeing score in Emigration Canyon was 4.42 with 94% of respondents indicating their wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale. The average score for community wellbeing in Emigration Canyon was 4.28 with 89% of respondents indicating community wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale.


Comparing Wellbeing Across Utah Cities
The Utah League of Cities and Towns clusters cities and towns into five different categories based on size and growth rates. We utilize these clusters in our analysis. As Emigration Canyon is only recently incorporated as a municipality, it is not currently classified. We included Emigration Canyon with the rural cluster. Emigration Canyon was well above the average overall personal wellbeing score and well above the average overall community wellbeing score. Both average scores were the highest among the 49 cities and towns in the survey in 2024.


Wellbeing Domains in Emigration Canyon
According to national and international entities that track wellbeing, there are a number of common dimensions or domains of wellbeing. Survey respondents rated twelve domains on a 5-point scale from poor to excellent. They were also asked to indicate the importance of each domain to their overall personal wellbeing on a 5-point scale from not at all important to very important. The highest rated wellbeing domains for respondents in Emigration Canyon were Connection with Nature (98%), Living Standards (97%), Safety and Security (94%), and Mental Health (93%). The most important wellbeing domains were Mental Health (100%), Physical Health (98%), Connection with Nature (97%), Local Environmental Quality (96%), and Safety and Security (96%).

Wellbeing Matrix for Emigration Canyon
The graph below illustrates the relationship between the average rating and the average importance of wellbeing domains for survey respondents from Emigration Canyon. Connection with Nature, Family Life, Leisure Time, Living Standards, Local Environmental Quality, Mental Health, Physical Health, and Safety and Security were highly important and rated above average among the domains. No Domains fell in the “red zone” of higher importance and lower ratings.

Community Connection in Emigration Canyon
Survey participants were asked about how connected they feel to Emigration Canyon on a 5-point scale from not at all (1) to a great deal (5), and the average score of all respondents was 3.25.

A positive relationship was found between individuals’ community connection and overall personal wellbeing as well as mental health.


The graph below shows how Wellbeing Project cities and towns compare on feelings of community connection based on the percentage of respondents who answered 4 or a 5 on a 5-point scale from “not at all” to “a great deal” connected to their city or town. Emigration Canyon ranked 19 out of the 51 cities that participated.

Participation in Recreation and Nature-Related Activities
Respondents were asked to indicate whether or not they participated in various activities in the last 12 months. The most popular activities were walking or biking in your neighborhood or city (96%), using trails in or near your city (93%), non-motorized recreation on public lands or waters in Utah (82%), and gardening at home (81%).

None of the recreation activities above were significantly related to higher ratings of personal wellbeing or community wellbeing.
Participating in community events was significantly related to higher ratings of community connection.
Perspectives on Population Growth and Economic Development
Respondents in Emigration Canyon were split between opinions that population growth was just right (44%) and too fast (41%). For the pace of economic development, the majority of respondents indicated that it was just right (56%).


The graphs below show perceptions of population growth and economic development for Emigration Canyon compared to other participating cities and towns in the Rural cluster.


The graph below illustrates how many respondents perceived the pace of economic development as too slow, just right, too fast, or had no opinion, with additional breakdowns for the number of respondents who provided comments.

The 8% of respondents who rated the pace of economic growth as “too slow” were further asked what aspects of the local economy they would like to see more of in Emigration Canyon. For the few comments, the most common theme was a need for local business in Emigration Canyon as well as trail and transportation development.
Additionally, the 15% of respondents who rated the pace of economic growth as “too fast” were further asked what aspects of the local economy they feel are growing too quickly in Emigration Canyon. Concerns focused on housing development (current and threatened), traffic, and threats to resources as well as green space and open space. For some, any development was seen as “too fast.”
Transportation in Emigration Canyon
Respondents were asked to indicate all of their primary modes of transportation on a regular basis in Emigration Canyon. The most popular modes of transportation were personal car (99%) and walking (26%).

Respondents were asked to indicate the most common barriers to transportation in Emigration Canyon. The most problematic barriers were Travel time (35%), Lack of transport (15%), and Lack of routes (14%).

Respondents were asked to indicate the importance of a set of possible transportation developments in Emigration Canyon. The most important development to respondents were More trails (61%), Enhancing safety (60%), Improving road surfaces (55%), and Improving walkability (55%).

Respondents were asked to indicate how frequently various activities take them out of Emigration Canyon to another city or town. The most commonly indicated reasons for traveling to another city or town at least sometimes or once a month were Groceries (98%), Eating Out (91%), Friends and Family (91%), and Recreation/Sports (90%).

Concerns in Emigration Canyon
Survey respondents indicated the degree to which a number of possible local issues were a concern as they look to the future of Emigration Canyon. Water Supply (88%), Climate Change (85%), Water Quality (84%), Air Quality (84%), and Open Space/Green Space (83%) were the top concerns.

Additional Questions for Emigration Canyon
Survey participants were asked how much they agreed with a number of statements concerning speed limits, noise levels, and adequate infrastructure to support cyclists.

Open Comments
All open comments collected in the survey were shared with city leaders. General observations and themes are shared here.
What Respondents Value Most in Emigration Canyon
Survey respondents were asked to comment on what they value most about Emigration Canyon. The most common words and phrases from all city comments are included in the word cloud below. It is possible that negative or unrelated words may appear since these words have been taken out of context, and they may not indicate the respondent’s intended meaning. Many comments expressed respect and appreciation towards the natural environment around them in addition to the relatively remote area. Others also expressed positive views about the peaceful and quiet atmosphere of the town.

Local Environmental Quality in Emigration Canyon
The 17% of respondents who rated the Local Environmental Quality domain as 1, 2, or 3 (Poor, Fair, or Moderate) were further asked if there are specific aspects of local environmental quality that they feel are problematic. Major concerns included air quality overall in Utah and inversions. Water in Emigration Creek, septic tanks, and well water rights were points of concern. Trash, congestion, and alternate transportation were also concerns regarding the canyon itself.
Improving Wellbeing in Emigration Canyon
Survey respondents were asked if there is anything that could be done to improve wellbeing in Emigration Canyon. Comments expressed various conflicting opinions on what to do about the significant number of bikers in the area. Some said bike lanes should be widened to accommodate for them. Others strongly disagree with this. Noise on the roads was also noted as a significant concern as well as road maintenance.
Additional Comments
Respondents were also asked if they had any additional comments on wellbeing in Emigration Canyon. Although many expressed positive feelings towards living in Emigration Canyon, though a few comments noted concern about how the city would adapt to growing population and environmental issues as time goes on.