North Logan Wellbeing Survey Findings 2022
By Dr. Courtney Flint and Team

courtney.flint@usu.edu
435-797-8635
Summary
North Logan City is one of 33 cities participating in the Utah Wellbeing Survey Project in 2022. This project is designed to assess the wellbeing and local perspectives of city residents and to provide information to city leaders to inform their general planning process.
We are grateful to all participants who took the survey and to our city partners who helped to make this possible. Additionally, we are grateful to the Utah League of Cities and Towns and USU Extension for their financial support.
What is in this report?
This report describes findings from the 2022 North Logan survey and some comparative information with other project cities. Feedback from city leaders, planners, and residents is welcome.
How was the survey conducted?
Starting in April of 2022, North Logan City advertised the survey via the city newsletter and social media. All city residents age 18+ were encouraged to take the online Qualtrics survey.
How many people responded?
- 299 viable surveys were recorded in this 2022 survey effort with 88.9% complete responses.
- The 2021 North Logan survey had 102 responses and the 2020 North Logan survey had 79 responses. Past reports are available on the Utah Wellbeing Project website.
- The adult population of North Logan was estimated at 7,808, based on the 2016-2020 American Community Survey by the U.S. Census. The 299 survey responses in 2022 represent 3.8% of the adult population and have a conservative margin of error of 5.56%.
Key Findings
Overall Personal Wellbeing and Community Wellbeing in North Logan were above average among the 33 study cities. Overall Personal Wellbeing in North Logan remained the same between 2021 and 2022, while Community Wellbeing increased.
Wellbeing, domain ratings, and domain importance varied greatly by demographic characteristics with age, religion, and income playing key roles.
Highest Rated Wellbeing Domains:
- Safety and Security
- Living Standards
- Education
- Mental Health
Most Important Wellbeing Domains:
- Mental Health
- Safety and Security
- Physical Health
- Living Standards
Red Zone Domain: (High Importance, Lower Quality)
- Physical Health
- Mental Health
Perceptions that residents take action and feelings of community connection were higher in North Logan than in most other study communities.
The majority of respondents felt Population Growth in North Logan was too fast, while respondents were more divided on the Pace of Economic Development.
North Logan’s city parks had the greatest positive impact on residents wellbeing (83%), followed by the current North Logan library facility (73%), and the North Logan Recreation Program (46%).
Top concerns for the future of North Logan were:
- Water Supply (87% Moderate or Major Concern)
- Affordable Housing (79% Moderate or Major Concern)
- Air Quality (79% Moderate or Major Concern)
- Roads and Transportation (70% Moderate or Major Concern)
What do people value most about North Logan?
The small town feel and community aspect as well as the surrounding nature and recreation.
Key Wellbeing Issues and Resource Areas
In addition to providing partner cities with the opportunity to take part in surveys, the Utah Wellbeing Project has worked to provide curated resources for community leaders and citizens that aim to improve specific aspects of wellbeing. These Wellbeing Resources can be found on the Utah Wellbeing Project Website, along with other useful tools and information.
Based on results of the 2022 Utah Wellbeing Project Surveys in North Logan City, key wellbeing issues include: Physical Health, Mental Health, Water Supply, Affordable Housing, and Air Quality. Below you will find links to specific wellbeing resource areas we believe may be used to target some of these issues.
Survey Respondent Characteristics
Table 1
| Full Time Residents of North Logan | 98.0% |
| Part Time Residents of North Logan | 2.0% |
| Length of Residency — Range | 0- 66 years |
| Length of Residency — Average | 15.3 years |
| Length of Residency — Median | 10 years |
| Length of Residence 5 years or less | 29.4% |
Demographic characteristics of the survey respondents were compared below with U.S. Census information from the 2016-2020 American Community Survey. As the table shows, 2022 survey respondents were not fully representative of North Logan. People who are female, have at least a 4-year college degree, are married, are employed, own their home, and have children in the household were particularly overrepresented. People age 18-29 and those with household incomes under $25,000 were particularly underrepresented. Not all respondents provided demographic information. Weighting was not used in any of the analysis for the findings presented below.
Table 2
Demographic Characteristics of Survey Respondents and U.S. Census Data for North Logan
| Demographic Characteristics | North Logan Wellbeing Survey | American Community Survey 2016-2020 Estimates |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Online 2020 79 Respondents |
Online 2021 102 Respondents |
Online 2022 299 Respondents |
||
| Age 18-29 | 8.3% | 5.6% | 12.0% | 33.4% |
| Age 30-39 | 20.8% | 19.1% | 19.9% | 15.0% |
| Age 40-49 | 27.8% | 33.7% | 22.5% | 16.9% |
| Age 50-59 | 11.1% | 13.5% | 12.0% | 13.1% |
| Age 60-69 | 23.6% | 13.5% | 16.9% | 12.8% |
| Age 70 or over | 8.3% | 14.6% | 16.9% | 8.8% |
| Adult Female | 74.0% | 54.8% | 77.2% | 49.7% |
| Adult Male | 26.0% | 45.3% | 22.1% | 50.3% |
| Adult non-conforming or non-binary |
NA | NA | 0.7% | NA |
| No college degree | 27.9% | 18.4% | 25.8% | 53.2% |
| College degree (4-year) | 72.2% | 81.6% | 74.2% | 46.8% |
| Median household income | NA | NA | NA | $73,148 |
| Income under $25,000 | 4.3% | 3.8% | 6.1% | 16.3% |
| Income $25,000 to $49,999 | 11.4% | 2.5% | 13.0% | 16.4% |
| Income $50,000 to $74,999 | 17.1% | 13.9% | 15.8% | 19.0% |
| Income $75,000 to $99,999 | 21.4% | 22.8% | 17.8% | 14.6% |
| Income $100,000 to $149,999 | 22.9% | 30.4% | 25.5% | 17.3% |
| Income $150,000 or over | 22.9% | 26.6% | 21.9% | 16.4% |
| Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints |
69.4% | 84.3% | 77.4% | NA |
| Other religion | 12.5% | 6.0% | 10.1% | NA |
| Agnostic/Atheist/No religious preference | 18.1% | 9.6% | 12.5% | NA |
| Hispanic/Latino | NA | 2.3% | 3.4% | 7.9% |
| White | 93.0% | 97.6% | 95.3% | 87.6% |
| Nonwhite | 7.0% (includes Hispanic/Latino) |
2.4% | 4.7% | 12.4% |
| Married | 84.7% | 91.9% | 80.8% | 51.6% |
| Children under 18 in household | 41.1% | 56.8% | 48.9% | 37.5% |
| Employed | 52.8% | 48.9% | 47.2% | 66.4% |
| Out of work and looking for work | 1.4% | 2.3% | 0.4% | 2.0% |
| Other | 45.8% | 48.8% | 52.5% | 31.6% |
| Own home/Owner occupied | NA | 88.5% | 84.1% | 60.5% |
| Rent home/Renter occupied/Other | NA | 11.5% | 15.9% | 39.5% |
Overall Personal Wellbeing and Overall Wellbeing in North Logan
Survey participants were asked about their overall personal wellbeing and overall community wellbeing in North Logan. These wellbeing indicators were both measured on a 5-point scale from very poor (1) to excellent (5). The average personal wellbeing score in North Logan was 4.15 with 79% of respondents indicating their wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale. The average score for community wellbeing in North Logan was 3.99 with 73% of respondents indicating city wellbeing at a 4 or 5 on the 5-point scale.


Comparing survey data from North Logan over the years as shown in the information below, we can see that the average personal wellbeing score declined between 2020 and 2021 and remained nearly the same between 2021 and 2022. The community wellbeing score also declined between 2020 and 2021, but increased between 2021 and 2022. Note that the number of respondents differed between years and there is no tracking of individuals from one year to the next.

Comparing Wellbeing Across Utah Cities
The Utah League of Cities and Towns classifies North Logan as a Rapid Growth City. Some cities may fit within more than one cluster.
Within the Rapid Growth cluster, North Logan fell above the cluster average in terms of the average overall personal wellbeing and community wellbeing scores. North Logan was statistically significantly higher than Herriman in terms of overall personal wellbeing, but not significantly different from any other city in the cluster. In terms of overall community wellbeing, North Logan was significantly higher than Lehi, Saratoga Springs, and Herriman. Margins of error are particularly high for Delta, Helper, Midvale, and Santaquin due to low survey response.


Wellbeing Domains in North Logan
According to national and international entities that track wellbeing, there are a number of common dimensions or domains of wellbeing. In this survey, respondents rated ten domains on a 5-point scale from poor to excellent, suggesting how their wellbeing was doing in each area. They were also asked to indicate the importance of each domain to their overall personal wellbeing on a 5-point scale from not at all important to very important. The top three highest rated wellbeing domains for respondents in North Logan were Safety and Security (90%), Living Standards (86%), and Education (84%). The four most important wellbeing domains were Mental Health (99%), Safety and Security (98%), Physical Health (94%), and Living Standards (94%).


Wellbeing Matrix for North Logan
The graph below illustrates the relationship between the average rating and the average importance of wellbeing domains for survey respondents from North Logan. Safety and Security, Living Standards, and Education were highly important and rated above average among the domains. Mental Health and Physical Health fell in the “red zone” of higher importance, but lower ratings.

Wellbeing Domains Over Time in North Logan
The graphs below show how the domains were rated over the years by North Logan residents (irrespective of the COVID-19 Pandemic). The number of respondents changed over time. There was considerable rebound in a number of domains in the past year.

How are Demographic Characteristics Related to Wellbeing?
The demographic variables for age, gender, college degree, religion, income, and length of residence were found to have varying relationships among North Logan respondents as shown in the table below based on a generalized linear model with unweighted data. The +/- sign indicates whether the wellbeing score in the specific demographic group was significantly higher or lower than the reference group in each demographic variable (p<.05).
Table 3
Relationship Between Demographic Characteristics and Wellbeing Domains in North Logan
| Domains Rated | Demographic Variables | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age 60+ | Female | College Degree | Latter-day Saint | Highest Income ($150,000+) |
Resident 5 Years or Less | |
| Wellbeing Ratings | ||||||
| Overall Personal Wellbeing | + vs A/A/NRP |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
- | |||
| Wellbeing in North Logan | - | + vs A/A/NRP |
||||
| Connection with Nature | + vs 18-39 |
- vs Other |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
|||
| Cultural Opportunities | + |
+ | ||||
| Education | + vs 18-39 |
+ vs A/A/NRP |
||||
| Leisure Time | + |
- | + vs A/A/NRP |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
||
| Living Standards | + |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
||||
| Local Environmental Quality | - | + | + vs Under $75,000 |
|||
| Mental Health | + |
+ vs A/A/NRP |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
- | ||
| Physical Health | + vs Under $75,000- $99,999 |
|||||
| Safety & Security | + vs A/A/NRP |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
||||
| Social Connections | + |
+ |
+ vs Under $75,000 |
- | ||
| Age 60+ | Female | College Degree | Latter-day Saint | Highest Income ($150,000+) |
Resident 5 Years or Less | |
| Domains | Domain Importance | |||||
| Connection with Nature | + |
- vs Other |
||||
| Cultural Opportunities | + |
+ |
||||
| Education | - | |||||
| Leisure Time | ||||||
| Living Standards | + vs A/A/NRP |
|||||
| Local Environmental Quality | + |
- | ||||
| Mental Health | |
|||||
| Physical Health | + vs 18-39 |
|||||
| Safety and Security | ||||||
| Social Connections | + |
|||||
Community Action and Connection in North Logan
Survey participants were asked about community actions and community connection in North Logan. Both questions were scored on a 5-point scale from not at all (1) to a great deal (5). When asked about the degree to which people take action together in response to local problems or opportunities in North Logan, the average score was 3.33. When asked about the degree they feel connected to their community, the average score was 3.35.


Latter-day Saints reported higher levels of community connection and higher perceptions of local action than those who indicated Agnostic/Atheist/No Religious Preference. Respondents age 60+ reported higher levels of community connection and higher perceptions of local action than those age 18-39. Respondents with at least a 4-year college degree reported lower perceptions of local action than those without a college degree. This was based on a generalized linear model with unweighted data (p < 0.05).
Table 4
Demographic Characteristics and Community Questions
| Community Questions | Age 60+ | Female | College Degree | Latter-day Saint | Highest Income ($150,000+) |
Resident 5 Years or Less |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do people in North Logan take action? | + vs 18-39 |
- | + vs A/A/NRP |
|||
| Do you feel connected to your community? | + vs 18-39 |
+ vs A/A/NRP |
A significant, positive relationship was found between individuals’ community connection and overall personal wellbeing.

Comparing Community Action and Connection Across Cities
The graphs below show how Wellbeing Project cities compare on the degree to which people take action in response to local problems and opportunities and how connected people feel to their city as a community. North Logan was in the upper half on perceived community action and community connection based on the number of people indicating a 4 or 5 on a 5-point scale. Margins of error are particularly high for Delta, Helper, Midvale, and Santaquin due to low survey response.


Participation in Recreation and Nature-Related Activities
Respondents were asked to indicate whether or not they participated in eight different recreation or nature-based activities in the past 12 months. Enjoying wildlife and birds in your yard or neighborhood (87%) was the most common activity for respondents, followed by recreating in parks in the city (86%) and non-motorized recreation on public lands or waters (80%).

For North Logan respondents, participating in motorized and non-motorized recreation on Utah public lands and waters were positively and significantly related to overall personal wellbeing.
Participating in motorized and non-motorized recreation on Utah public lands and waters, participating in city recreation programs, and watching or reading nature-related programs or publications were positively and significantly related to community wellbeing, but walking a pet in the city was negatively and significantly related to community wellbeing.
Participating in motorized and non-motorized recreation on Utah public lands and waters, and participating in city recreation programs were positively and significantly related to community connections.
Influence of Landscape on Wellbeing
Survey participants were asked about the influence of landscape features on their wellbeing. Natural landscapes including mountains, rivers and streams, city parks, and trails were found to have an overwhelmingly positive influence on wellbeing. In terms of development and industry in the landscape, respondents were more divided.

Perspectives on Population Growth and Economic Development
The majority of North Logan survey respondents indicated they felt population growth was too fast (74%). On the pace of economic development, 42% indicated it was too fast, 37% just right, and 10% too slow.


The graphs below show how perceptions of population growth and economic development in North Logan have varied the last few years of Wellbeing Surveys. The 2022 surveys showed a noticeable recent increase in the number of people indicating that the current rate of population growth is too fast (from 57% in 2021 to 74% in 2022) and a corresponding decline in those who felt that population growth is just right (34% in 2021 to 19%). On the current pace of economic development, those indicating it's too fast increased significantly between 2021 and 2022, from 20% to 42%, outpacing the proportion indicating it's just right.
The graphs below show how North Logan compares to other participating cities in the Wellbeing Project on these perceptions of population growth and economic development in 2022. Margins of error are particularly high for Delta, Helper, Midvale, and Santaquin due to low survey response.

Concerns in North Logan
Survey respondents indicated the degree to which a number of possible local issues were a concern as they look to the future of North Logan. Water Supply, Affordable Housing, and Air Quality were the top three concerns with over 75% of respondents indicating these were moderate or major concerns.

Other concerns were raised by 36 respondents who filled in the “other” category. Responses identical to the categories above are not included in the table.
Table 5
Other Concerns Mentioned |
||
|---|---|---|
| Preserving rural feel and open space (6) |
Overpopulation (2) | Social inequality |
| Overdevelopment (4) | Sewer | High density housing |
| Government (4) | Quiet | Cleaning up vacant lots |
| Walking/biking paths (2) | Overcrowded schools | Infrastructure |
| Canal trails (2) | Traffic | Water-wise landscaping |
| Xenophobia (2) | Library resources | Wildlife |
North Logan Community Services and Trails
North Logan City chose to add additional questions to the 2022 survey related to public safety, city amenities, and trails. The graphs below detail the findings.
Public Safety
Respondents were asked, "North Logan's largest budget items relate to public safety (such as police and fire). How do you feel this contributes to your overall wellbeing?" The fact that North Logan’s largest budget items relate to public safety (such as police and fire) contributes quite strongly to respondents’ overall wellbeing.

City Amenities
Of a short list of programs and facilities, respondents indicated that North Logan’s city parks have the greatest positive impact on their wellbeing (83%), followed by the current North Logan library facility (73%), and the North Logan Recreation Program (46%).

Respondents were split on whether or not they were aware that North Logan is building new city offices, a community center, and a library expansion without increasing taxes for its citizens with 51% indicating no and 49% indicating yes.
The new library expansion was indicated to likely have a great impact on family wellbeing for 44% of respondents and all but 7% indicated at least some impact. The new community center with facilities for non-profit activities and community and city program was indicated to have a great impact on the families of 31% of respondents and all but 7% indicated at least some impact.
Trails
When asked “Which of the following North Logan trails provides the most enjoyment to you or your family?”, 31% said the Bonneville Shoreline Trail, 24% said asphalt path adjacent to main roads, and 23% said canal trails.

Open Comments
Survey respondents were asked to comment on what they value most about North Logan and to provide any additional comments about wellbeing in North Logan. Comments have been shared with city leaders. In summary, many residents of North Logan valued the social climate. Comments included valuing the small-town feel, the peace and quiet, being near Logan amenities but in a smaller town, and the community. Residents also valued the beauty of the city, surrounding nature, and recreation opportunities. They valued the open spaces such as agricultural land and parks. The additional comments section included a main concern of growth and development in North Logan. Comments around growth and development were centered around high-density housing and concern for water quantity, especially having enough water to provide for more buildings. There were also some concerns about road quality and transportation safety for cyclists and walkers.

